Lesson11. Japanese kanji. What is the meaning of 玉、円、本、文、字 ?

Lesson11. Japanese kanji. What is the meaning of 玉、円、本、文、字 ?

Continuing with what we covered the lesson (Lesson10 Japanese kanji).
Let`s study about the Japanese kanji (人、子、犬、虫、車) one by one.


No.50 What`s the meaning of 玉, and how to use and pronounce it.


Reading

on-yomi
[GYOKU]
[ギョク]

kun-yomi
[TAMA]
[たま]


Meaning

Ball. Round thing. Beautiful things.

The word using ”玉”

wordmeaningpronunciation
round thingTAMA
玉さい
(玉砕)
honorable crushGYOKUSAI


No.51 What`s the meaning of 円, and how to use and pronounce it.


Reading

on-yomi
[EN]
[エン]

kun-yomi
[MARU]
[まる]


Meaning

Circle. Not lacking.

The word using “円”

wordmeaningpronunciation
circle / yenEN
円しゅう
(円周)
circumferenceENSHUU
円ばん
(円盤)
diskENBAN
円まん
(円満)
amicableENMAN


No.52 What`s the meaning of 本, and how to use and pronounce it.


Reading

on-yomi
[HON]
[ホン]

kun-yomi
[MOTO]
[もと]


Meaning

Book. Origin of something. Central part.

The word using “本”

wordmeaningpronunciation
え本
(絵本)
picture bookEHON
本しつ
(本質)
essenceHONSHITU
本らい
(本来)
originallyHONRAI
本ぎょう
(本業)
main businessHONGYOU
本人the person
themselves
HONNIN
本もの
(本物)
genuineHONMONO


No.53 What`s the meaning of 文, and how to use and pronounce it.


Reading

on-yomi
[BUN / MON / MO]
[ブン / モン / モ]

kun-yomi
[HUMI]
[ふみ]


Meaning

Sentence. Letter. Scholarship and art.

The word using “文”

wordmeaningpronunciation
sentenceBUN
文じ
(文字)
letterMOJI
文く
(文句)
complaintMONKU
文か
(文化)
cultureBUNKA
文めい
(文明)
civilizationBUNMEI


No.54 What`s the meaning of 字, and how to use and pronounce it.


Reading

on-yomi
[JI]
[ジ]

kun-yomi
nothing


Meaning

Character

The word using “字”

wordmeaningpronunciation
characterJI
文字letterMOJI
かん字
(漢字)
kanjiKANJI
みょう字
(名字)
family nameMYOUJI

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