Lesson10. Japanese kanji.  What is the meaning of 人、子、犬、虫、車.

Lesson10. Japanese kanji. What is the meaning of 人、子、犬、虫、車.



Continuing with what we covered the lesson (Lesson9 Japanese kanji), let`s study about the Japanese kanji (人、子、犬、虫、車) one by one.


No.45 What`s the meaning of 人, and how to use and pronounce it.

person kanji


Reading

on-yomi
[JIN/NIN]
[ジン / ニン]

kun-yomi
[HITO]
[ひと]


Meaning

Person.

The word using “人”

wordmeaningpronunciation
personHITO
人せい
(人生)
lifeJINSÉI
人口populationJINKOU
人けん
(人権)
human rightsJINKÉN
人こう
(人工)
artificialJINKOU
人しゅ
(人種)
raceJINSHU
りん人
(隣人)
neighborRINJIN
さつ人
(殺人)
murderSATUJIN
人き
(人気)
popularNINKI
人ずう
(人数)
number
of
people
NINZUU
た人
(他人)
other
people
TANIN
人かげ
(人影)
shadowHITOKAGÉ
こい人
(恋人)
loverKOIBITO
むら人
(村人)
villagerMURABITO


No.46 What`s the meaning of 子, and how to use and pronounce it.

child kanji


Reading

on-yomi
[SHI / SU]
[シ / ス]

kun-yomi
[KO]
[こ]


Meaning

child. Seed. Small thing.

The word using “子”

wordmeaningpronunciation
子ども
(子供)
childKODOMO
しゅ子
(種子)
seedSHUSHI
子そん
(子孫)
offspringSHISON
さい子
(妻子)
wife and childSAISHI
げん子
(原子)
atomGENSHI
でん子
(電子)
electronDENSHI
せい子
(精子)
spermSEISHI
らん子
(卵子)
egg cellRANSHI


No.47 What`s the meaning of 犬, and how to use and pronounce it.

dog kanji


Reading

on-yomi
[KÉN]
[ケン]

kun-yomi
[INU]
[いぬ]


Meaning

Dog.

The word using “犬”

wordmeaningpronunciation
dogINU
あい犬
(愛犬)
my dogAIKÉN
や犬
(野犬)
stray dogYAKÉN
ろう犬
(老犬)
old dogROUKÉN
犬えん
(犬猿)
*monkey & dogKÉNÉN

* 犬えん (犬猿) (KÉNÉN) is also used as the phrase “犬猿の仲”(KÉNÉN NO NAKA).
犬猿の仲(KÉNÉN NO NAKA) is the phrase that express the state of don`t like each other.

No.48 What`s the meaning of 虫, and hoe\w to use and pronounce it.

insect kanji


Reading

on-yomi
[CHUU]
[チュウ]

kun-yomi
[MUSHI]
[むし]


Meaning

Insect.

The word using “虫”

wordmeaningpronunciation
こん虫
(昆虫)
insectKONCHUU
がい虫
(害虫)
pestGAICHUU
よう虫
(幼虫)
larvaYOUCHUU
せい虫
(成虫)
adult insectSEICHUU

No.49 What`s the meaning of 車, and how to use and pronounce it.

car kanji


Reading

on-yomi
[SHA]
[シャ]

kun-yomi
[KURUMA]
[くるま]


Meaning

Car. Things that rotate.

The word using “車”

wordmeaningpronunciation
carKURUMA
車りん
(車輪)
wheelSHARIN
水車water wheelSUISHA
じてん車
(自転車)
bicycleJITENSHA
ちゅう車
(駐車)
parking a carCHUUSHA
車いす
(車椅子)
wheelchairKURUMAISU

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